Custom Inductors

Toroidal and Bobbin-Wound Inductors Built to Your Drawings

From 200-turn bobbin coils on 18 AWG copper wire to 1,500-turn toroidal windings on 34 AWG, we manufacture custom inductors for power electronics, current sensing, EMI filtering, and industrial control applications. Ferrite, silicon-iron, and 1J85 permalloy cores. DCR tolerance to ±5%. Every unit tested.

Toroidal Inductors

The Preferred Geometry for High-Performance Inductors

A toroidal inductor is wound on a donut-shaped core. The closed magnetic path contains nearly all flux within the core itself, which reduces radiated EMI, increases inductance per turn, and delivers a smaller footprint at a given power rating.

We wind toroidal coils with even distribution across the full 360 degrees of the core, maintaining consistent tension turn by turn. This produces uniform magnetic field distribution, eliminates localized hot spots, and delivers repeatable DCR within your specified tolerance.

Core Sizes (OD)

0.800" to 2.250"

Turn Counts

200 to 1,500

Wire Gauges

26, 34 AWG

Core Materials

Ferrite, Si-Fe, 1J85

Advantages

Why Toroidal Geometry

  • Low radiated EMI due to closed magnetic path
  • Higher inductance per turn compared to other geometries
  • Compact footprint at equivalent power ratings
  • Lower core losses from uniform flux distribution
  • Reduced audible noise under load
  • Efficient use of core material and winding window

Applications

Where Toroidal Inductors Are Used

  • Current sensing and power monitoring (1J85 cores)
  • EMI suppression and common mode filtering
  • Filter chokes for switching power supplies
  • Power inductors for DC/DC converters
  • Motor drive filtering and noise suppression
  • Solar inverter and EV charging circuits

Production Reference

We currently manufacture six toroidal product lines for NK Technologies (San Jose, CA), delivering over 150,000 cores since April 2025 with zero rejected lots. Turn counts from 750 to 1,500 on silicon-iron and 1J85 cores, using 26 and 34 AWG copper and nickel magnet wire.

Specifications

Toroidal Inductor Capability Range

Parameter Range
Core OD 0.800" to 2.250" (20.32 mm to 57.15 mm)
Core ID 0.551" to 1.750" (14.00 mm to 44.45 mm)
Core Height 0.256" to 0.500" (6.50 mm to 12.70 mm)
Core Materials Ferrite, Grain-Oriented 3% Silicon-Iron, 1J85 Permalloy
Wire Gauges 26, 34 AWG copper; 34 AWG nickel
Wire Insulation Single-coat enamel, 155°C (Class F)
Turn Counts 200 to 1,500 (multi-lap winding available)
Winding Distribution Even, 360-degree coverage
DCR Range 6.47 to 39.15 ohms
DCR Tolerance ±5% to ±15%
Lead Length 1.25" to 3.0" (31.75 mm to 76.2 mm)
Lead Tinning SN100 lead-free solder, 1/8" to 1/4"
Tape Yellow Mylar, 3M Type 74, 1/2" width
Core Coatings Epoxy (0.015" thickness), Powder Coat
Compliance RoHS, Lead-Free

Bobbin-Wound Coils

Precision Bobbin Winding for Production Volumes

Bobbin-wound coils use a plastic or phenolic bobbin as the winding form. Wire is wound onto the bobbin in organized layers, and the core is inserted after winding. This construction method provides easy, repeatable termination and efficient use of the winding window for lower turn counts.

Bobbin winding is well-suited for applications where consistent lead placement, automated assembly, and cost-effective production at volume are priorities. We wind single-layer and multi-layer configurations with precise layer insulation between windings.

Wire Gauge

18 AWG

Turn Count

202 turns

DCR

0.320 ±15% Ω

Solder

SN100 Lead-Free

Advantages

When to Choose Bobbin Winding

  • Easy, repeatable termination for automated assembly
  • Cost-effective for lower turn counts (under 500 turns)
  • Consistent lead placement and lead length control
  • Higher current capacity with larger wire gauges (18 AWG)
  • Mechanical protection for the winding from the bobbin structure
  • Straightforward qualification and inspection

Applications

Common Bobbin-Wound Applications

  • Power inductors for linear and switching supplies
  • Filter chokes for AC line filtering
  • Relay coils and solenoid drivers
  • Low-frequency signal transformers
  • High-current inductors for motor control
  • Sensor coils for proximity and position detection

Specifications

Bobbin-Wound Coil Capability Range

Parameter Range
Wire Gauges 18 to 34 AWG copper magnet wire
Wire Insulation Single-coat enamel, 155°C (NEMA MW80-C)
Turn Counts 200 to 500 (single and multi-layer)
DCR 0.320 ohms and up
DCR Tolerance ±15%
Lead Length 3.25 mm ±0.05 mm (custom lengths available)
Termination SN100 lead-free solder
Compliance RoHS, Lead-Free

Gallery

Custom Inductors in Production

Selection Guide

Toroidal vs. Bobbin-Wound: When to Use Each

Both winding methods produce reliable, production-grade inductors. The right choice depends on your application requirements, turn count, current rating, and assembly method.

Characteristic Toroidal Bobbin-Wound
EMI Performance Low radiated EMI (closed path) Higher radiated EMI (open path)
Efficiency Higher inductance per turn Good for lower turn counts
Size Smaller footprint at equivalent power Larger footprint
Turn Count Range 200 to 1,500 200 to 500 (cost-effective)
Current Capacity 26 to 34 AWG (moderate current) 18 AWG (higher current)
Termination Flying leads Organized pin termination
Assembly Manual placement Automated pick-and-place
Best For Current sensing, EMI filtering, compact designs Power inductors, relay coils, high-current applications

Materials

Core Material Compatibility

Each core material has distinct magnetic properties suited to specific operating frequencies, flux densities, and application requirements. Here is what we use and when.

Ferrite

High-frequency applications above 20 kHz. Low core losses at switching frequencies. Used in EMI filters, common mode chokes, and switch-mode power supply inductors. Permeability range: 750 to 15,000. Core OD: 0.878" to 1.424".

Silicon-Iron

Power-frequency applications at 50/60 Hz. High saturation flux density (1.6 to 2.0 T). Grain-oriented 3% silicon-iron in 7 mil and 9 mil strip. Used in power inductors, filter chokes, and power transformers. Core OD: 0.800" to 2.250".

1J85 Permalloy

Ultra-high permeability exceeding 100,000. Designed for current sensing transformers and precision measurement applications. Extremely sensitive to small currents. Epoxy coated. Core OD: 0.800" to 1.550".

Applications

Where Our Inductors Are Used

Power Supplies

Filter chokes and power inductors for AC/DC and DC/DC converters. Linear and switch-mode topologies. Silicon-iron and ferrite cores sized for your power rating and ripple current requirements.

Current Sensing

Toroidal current transformers on 1J85 permalloy cores. 750 to 1,500 turns of 34 AWG wire for sensitive current measurement in industrial power monitoring systems and energy metering equipment.

Motor Drives

Output filter inductors and EMI chokes for variable-frequency drives. Silicon-iron toroids sized to handle the harmonic content and ripple currents generated by PWM inverter stages.

Medical Equipment

Power supply inductors and EMI filters for medical devices. RoHS compliant, lead-free construction. Documented quality processes and full lot traceability for regulatory compliance.

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Telecommunications

EMI filter inductors and common mode chokes for telecom infrastructure. Ferrite cores selected for consistent impedance at operating frequencies. Compact toroidal form factors.

Renewable Energy

Filter inductors for solar inverters, wind turbine converters, and battery management systems. High-current silicon-iron toroids for energy storage and grid-tied conversion circuits.

Ready to discuss your inductor requirements?

Send us your drawings, a specification sheet, or a description of what you need. We respond to every inquiry within 24 hours.